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quso.ai’s free UTM builder will generate custom UTM parameters to make tracking your marketing campaigns easier.
UTM (Urchin Tracking Module) tracking URLs are essential tools in digital marketing for understanding website traffic and campaign performance. By adding specific parameters to a URL, you can track the performance of different marketing campaigns and traffic sources. This guide will help you understand UTM parameters and how to use them to enhance your online marketing efforts.
UTM stands for Urchin Tracking Module, a term originating from Urchin Software Corporation, later acquired by Google. UTM parameters are a set of tags added to URLs to track various aspects of a marketing campaign. The five primary UTM parameters are:
Tracking can work with at least one UTM parameter, but the effectiveness depends on your analytics tool (e.g., Google Analytics, PIWIK). Marketers should decide which parameters are most relevant for their tracking needs.
Using UTM parameters in your URLs offers several advantages:
Identifies the source of your traffic. For example, use "facebook" for a Facebook ad campaign and "google" for Google Ads.
Specifies the medium used to deliver traffic. Use "cpc" for cost-per-click ads or "email" for email marketing campaigns.
Names the specific campaign. For a summer sale campaign, use "summer_sale."
Tracks specific keywords in paid search campaigns. For a campaign targeting "running shoes," use "running+shoes."
Distinguishes between different content versions. For two different ad images, use "image1" and "image2."
While there's no strict maximum length for UTM parameters, keeping them concise (5-20 characters) is advisable to ensure they are easy to read and don't get cut off in reports. Ensure URLs stay under 2048 characters to avoid issues with some web browsers.
Google Analytics allows you to track all five UTM parameters. In Universal Analytics, at least utm_source and utm_medium are required. In GA4, any single parameter is sufficient.
UTM parameters help optimize Google Ads campaigns by providing insights into ad performance.
UTM parameters complement Facebook's tracking, providing a fuller picture of ad performance.
UTM parameters also enhance SEO performance tracking. Use utm_source for the traffic source, utm_medium for the medium (e.g., organic search), and utm_campaign for specific keywords or landing pages.
To track traffic from backlinks:
By following these best practices, you can generate UTM parameters that provide accurate, consistent, and valuable insights into your marketing campaigns, leading to more informed decisions and improved marketing strategies.
1. Make sure the URL contains only one question mark (?). 2. Check if each parameter starts with an ampersand (&). 3. Try to avoid special characters that can interfere with analytics, such as #, &, and =. 4. Don’t forget to include http or https in your URL. 5. Make sure to convert your parameters to lower case.
It is the UTM parameter that is required, for example: utm_source. However, adding the utm_medium, and utm_campaign is considered the best practice when creating your URL. The last two parameters, term and content, are option fields but they add further context when tracking your campaign so it’s recommended to add as many parameters as you can and be as specific and unique as possible.
Empower Your Digital Story